Divorce Process in Quebec

Quebec uses a civil law system based on the Civil Code of Quebec (CCQ), different from the common law provinces. This affects how property is divided and how couples' rights are determined. However, divorce itself still falls under the federal Divorce Act.

Like all of Canada, Quebec recognizes separation for one year, adultery, or cruelty as grounds for divorce. Either spouse must have lived in Quebec for at least one year before filing. You'll file at the Superior Court of Quebec.

Quebec divorces begin with an Application in Divorce. Uncontested divorces can proceed relatively quickly through consent proceedings. Contested divorces involve case management, disclosure, and potentially trial before a Superior Court judge.

Quebec offers free family mediation for couples with children - up to 5 hours with an accredited mediator paid by the government. This is a valuable resource that can help resolve issues without lengthy court battles.