British Columbia

Dividing Assets in BC Divorce

15 min read
Updated

Family Property vs Excluded Property

BC's Family Law Act uses a clear two-category system. Family property includes all property owned by either spouse at separation — regardless of whose name it is in or when it was acquired. The default is equal division. Excluded property includes property brought into the relationship, gifts and inheritances from third parties, and certain insurance proceeds. Excluded property stays with its owner — but any increase in value during the relationship is family property and is divided.

The Family Home

Unlike Ontario, BC does not give the family home special treatment. If one spouse owned the home before the relationship, the home is excluded property (they keep the pre-relationship value), but the increase in value during the relationship is family property. Both spouses have a right to occupy the family home until the matter is resolved, regardless of whose name is on title.

Common-Law Property Rights

BC provides common-law couples (after 2 years of cohabitation) with the same property division rights as married couples. This is a significant protection that does not exist in Ontario, Quebec, or New Brunswick. If you have been living with your partner in BC for 2+ years, you have automatic equal-division rights — no need to prove unjust enrichment.
If you move to BC from a province with weaker common-law protections (like Ontario), be aware that after 2 years of cohabitation in BC, you will have full property division obligations. This can catch people by surprise.

Ready to explore your options?

Get a personalized overview of what dividing assets in bc divorce might look like in your specific situation.

Start Your Free Assessment

Talk to a lawyer in British Columbia

Find a family law professional who uses DivorceParty in your area.

Find a Lawyer

No commitment. Free to browse.

Key Facts: British Columbia

Filing Fee
$210 (Notice of Family Claim) + $80 (Desk Order Divorce)
Waiting Period
1 year separation (no exceptions)
Common-Law Threshold
2 years cohabitation = full property division rights identical to married spouses
Property Division
Equal division of family property with excluded property regime
Child Support
Federal Child Support Guidelines + BC Table

These facts provide a general overview. Your specific situation may have unique considerations.